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MCP server for academic paper search and lookup
This server connects an MCP client to Semantic Scholar and Crossref. It exposes tools for searching papers, fetching paper metadata, and filtering by topic and year range.
Builders who want their agent to search academic papers and pull back metadata from external sources.
You can research papers inside your agent instead of switching to separate search tools.
What it does
Search papers across sources
`search_papers` takes a query and optional limit, then returns formatted results from multiple academic sources.
Fetch paper details
`fetch_paper_details` looks up a paper by DOI or Semantic Scholar ID and returns title, authors, year, venue, abstract, and other metadata.
Search by topic and date range
`search_by_topic` searches for papers on a topic and can narrow results by start and end year.
Claude Desktop setup
The README includes a Claude Desktop MCP config example for running the server with `uv` and environment variables.
How to get it
- 1To install Academic Paper Search Server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery
npx -y @smithery/cli install @afrise/academic-search-mcp-server --client claude
- 2Install dependencies
uv add "mcp[cli]" httpx
- 3Set up required API keys in your environment or .env file
# These are not actually implemented SEMANTIC_SCHOLAR_API_KEY=your_key_here CROSSREF_API_KEY=your_key_here # Optional but recommended
- 4Run the server
uv run server.py
README
Academic Paper Search MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables searching and retrieving academic paper information from multiple sources.
The server provides LLMs with:
- Real-time academic paper search functionality
- Access to paper metadata and abstracts
- Ability to retrieve full-text content when available
- Structured data responses following the MCP specification
While primarily designed for integration with Anthropic's Claude Desktop client, the MCP specification allows for potential compatibility with other AI models and clients that support tool/function calling capabilities (e.g. OpenAI's API).
Note: This software is under active development. Features and functionality are subject to change.
Features
This server exposes the following tools:
-
search_papers: Search for academic papers across multiple sources- Parameters:
query(str): Search query textlimit(int, optional): Maximum number of results to return (default: 10)
- Returns: Formatted string containing paper details
- Parameters:
-
fetch_paper_details: Retrieve detailed information for a specific paper- Parameters:
paper_id(str): Paper identifier (DOI or Semantic Scholar ID)source(str, optional): Data source ("crossref" or "semantic_scholar", default: "crossref")
- Returns: Formatted string with comprehensive paper metadata including:
- Title, authors, year, DOI
- Venue, open access status, PDF URL (Semantic Scholar only)
- Abstract and TL;DR summary (when available)
- Parameters:
-
search_by_topic: Search for papers by topic with optional date range filter- Parameters:
topic(str): Search query text (limited to 300 characters)year_start(int, optional): Start year for date rangeyear_end(int, optional): End year for date rangelimit(int, optional): Maximum number of results to return (default: 10)
- Returns: Formatted string containing search results including:
- Paper titles, authors, and years
- Abstracts and TL;DR summaries when available
- Venue and open access information
- Parameters:
Setup
Installing via Smithery
To install Academic Paper Search Server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
npx -y @smithery/cli install @afrise/academic-search-mcp-server --client claude
note this method is largely untested, as their server seems to be having trouble. you can follow the standalone instructions until smithery gets fixed.
Installing via uv (manual install):
- Install dependencies:
uv add "mcp[cli]" httpx
- Set up required API keys in your environment or
.envfile:
# These are not actually implemented
SEMANTIC_SCHOLAR_API_KEY=your_key_here
CROSSREF_API_KEY=your_key_here # Optional but recommended
- Run the server:
uv run server.py
Usage with Claude Desktop
- Add the server to your Claude Desktop configuration (
claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"academic-search": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["run ", "/path/to/server/server.py"],
"env": {
"SEMANTIC_SCHOLAR_API_KEY": "your_key_here",
"CROSSREF_API_KEY": "your_key_here"
}
}
}
}
- Restart Claude Desktop
Development
This server is built using:
- Python MCP SDK
- FastMCP for simplified server implementation
- httpx for API requests
API Sources
- Semantic Scholar API
- Crossref API
License
This project is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 (AGPL-3.0). This license ensures that:
- You can freely use, modify, and distribute this software
- Any modifications must be open-sourced under the same license
- Anyone providing network services using this software must make the source code available
- Commercial use is allowed, but the software and any derivatives must remain free and open source
See the LICENSE file for the full license text.
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Here's how you can help:
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature) - Commit your changes (
git commit -m 'Add amazing feature') - Push to the branch (
git push origin feature/amazing-feature) - Open a Pull Request
Please note:
- Follow the existing code style and conventions
- Add tests for any new functionality
- Update documentation as needed
- Ensure your changes respect the AGPL-3.0 license terms
By contributing to this project, you agree that your contributions will be licensed under the AGPL-3.0 license.
Files in the repo
- .vscode
- .gitignore
- .python-version
- Dockerfile
- launch.json
- LICENSE
- pyproject.toml
- README.md
- server.py
- smithery.yaml
- uv.lock
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