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Local code search MCP server for coding agents
Codanna gives your agent semantic code search, symbol lookup, call graphs, dependency tracking, and document RAG from a local repository index. It works as either a persistent MCP server or a one-shot CLI, so builders can use it in long sessions, shell commands, hooks, or scripts.

Builders who want Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, Gemini, or another MCP client to reason over a local codebase with structured context.
You can ask your agent where code lives, what it calls, and what would break if you change it.
What it does
Semantic code search
Find functions and code by intent, not just by names or keywords.
Call graph and impact analysis
Trace callers, callees, implementations, and the blast radius of a change.
Document RAG
Index markdown and text files so the agent can search project docs alongside code.
MCP server and CLI
Run it as a persistent server with `codanna serve` or as direct commands with `codanna mcp ...`.
Local-first indexing
Keeps the repository index on disk in `.codanna/` and does not send source code out by default.
Claude plugin package
Includes a `.claude-plugin/` bundle and plugin install flow for Claude Code.
How to get it
- 1Run
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://install.codanna.sh | sh
- 2Run
brew install codanna
- 3Run
nix run github:bartolli/codanna
- 4Run
irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bartolli/codanna/main/scripts/install.ps1 | iex
- 5Run
codanna init codanna index src
- 6Run
codanna mcp semantic_search_with_context query:"where do we handle errors" limit:3
README
Codanna
Documentation · Report Bug · Discussions
Local code intelligence MCP server and CLI for AI coding agents.
X-ray vision for your agent.
Codanna is a local code intelligence and semantic code search MCP server for AI coding agents. One MCP call returns symbol context, call graph, and impact analysis, pre-correlated — the grep-and-read loop your agent runs today, collapsed into a single response it can act on.
It indexes your repository on disk and serves symbol search, semantic search, call graphs, dependency tracking, document RAG, and impact analysis to Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Codex, Gemini, and any MCP-compatible client — as a persistent MCP server for session-long work, or a one-shot CLI for instant answers when LSP is too slow. Written in Rust. 15 languages. No source code leaves your machine.
Two operational modes
Codanna's MCP toolset is reachable two ways. Same tools, same surface — pick the mode that fits the workflow.
Persistent MCP server — for session-long agent workflows.
codanna serve # stdio
codanna serve --http # HTTP
codanna serve --https # HTTPS
One-shot CLI — for slash-commands, bash hooks, scripts, CI. No daemon required.
codanna mcp find_symbol name:"my_function"
codanna mcp analyze_impact symbol_name:"my_function"
codanna mcp semantic_search_with_context query:"recursively extract function calls"
codanna mcp semantic_search_with_context is the headline command: it returns N semantic matches, and for each match the symbol identity, signature, docstring, callees, callers, and recursive impact analysis — five MCP tools fused into one query.
The one-shot CLI is also what makes codanna skill-friendly: an Agent Skill can wrap codanna mcp commands directly in Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Codex, Gemini, or any harness that runs shell commands — no MCP plumbing required.
What one call returns
The headline command, run against codanna's own source tree. One call, and the agent has the symbol, its documentation, signature, callees with exact call sites, callers, and blast radius:
$ codanna mcp semantic_search_with_context query:"recursively extract function calls" limit:1
Found 1 results for query: 'recursively extract function calls'
1. extract_calls_recursive - Method at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:1002-1047 [symbol_id:1477]
Similarity Score: 0.833
Documentation:
Recursively extract function calls with context tracking
Signature: fn extract_calls_recursive<'a>(
node: Node,
code: &'a str,
current_function: Option<&'a str>,
calls: &mut Vec<(&'a str, &'a str, Range)>,
)
extract_calls_recursive calls 3 function(s):
-> Method extract_calls_recursive at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:1002 [symbol_id:1477] (called at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:1045)
-> Method function_name_at_def at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:377 [symbol_id:1451] (called at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:1008)
-> Method new at src/types/mod.rs:112 [symbol_id:7388] (called at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:1028)
2 function(s) call extract_calls_recursive:
<- Method extract_calls_recursive at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:1045 [symbol_id:1477]
<- Method find_calls at src/parsing/cpp/parser.rs:885 [symbol_id:1467]
Changing extract_calls_recursive would impact 1 symbol(s) (max depth: 2):
methods (1):
- find_calls [symbol_id:1467]
Guidance: Found one match with full context. Review the relationships to understand how this fits into the codebase.
Every result carries file:line coordinates the agent can open directly, symbol_ids it can reuse to disambiguate name collisions, and a guidance hint it can chain on. Add --json for the structured envelope.
Local-first
Codanna runs on your machine. The repository index lives on disk under .codanna/. The embedding model downloads once on first use, then runs locally. No source code, symbols, or queries are sent to a remote API by default. Remote OpenAI-compatible embeddings are opt-in: remote_url under [semantic_search] in settings.toml, or CODANNA_EMBED_* environment variables; the API key is environment-only.
Quick Start
Install (macOS, Linux, WSL)
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://install.codanna.sh | sh
Or via Homebrew
brew install codanna
Or via Nix
nix run github:bartolli/codanna
Windows (PowerShell)
irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bartolli/codanna/main/scripts/install.ps1 | iex
See Installation Guide for Cargo and other options.
Initialize and index
codanna init
codanna index src
Search code
codanna mcp semantic_search_with_context query:"where do we handle errors" limit:3
Search documentation (RAG)
codanna documents add-collection docs ./docs
codanna documents index
codanna mcp search_documents query:"authentication flow"
What It Does
Your AI assistant gains structured knowledge of your code:
- "Where's this function called?" - Instant call graph, not grep results
- "Find authentication logic" - Semantic search matches intent, not just keywords
- "What breaks if I change this?" - Full dependency analysis across files
The difference: Codanna understands code structure. It knows parseConfig is a function that calls validateSchema, not just a string match.
Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Semantic Search | Natural language queries against code and documentation. Finds functions by what they do, not just their names. |
| Relationship Tracking | Call graphs, implementations, and dependencies. Trace how code connects across files. |
| Document Search | Index markdown and text files for RAG workflows. Query project docs alongside code. |
| MCP Protocol | Native integration with Claude, Gemini, Codex, and other AI assistants. |
| Profiles | Package hooks, commands, and agents for different project types. |
Performance: parser throughput 76,000-249,000 symbols/second depending on language; warm-server lookups under 10 ms (0.3 ms exact, ~3 ms semantic). Parsing is the fast layer; embedding generation during indexing takes longer and scales with your cores. Measured numbers, machine spec, and reproduction commands: Benchmarks.
Languages: Rust, Python, JavaScript, TypeScript, Java, Kotlin, Go, PHP, C, C++, C#, Clojure, Lua, Swift, GDScript.
Claude Code plugin
Two skills over the index, driven by the agent: it picks the view that fits the question. x-ray covers scoped questions — a symbol's blast radius as a call DAG, module structure as a collapsible tree or radial poster, cross-module calls as an edge-bundle page. graph covers codebase shape: the module disc with hubs at the centre, a commit timeline, and a heatmap. Symbol search, detail panels with highlighted signatures, call-graph navigation. The disc renderer is adapted from vault-graph by Lukas Proprentner (MIT).
/plugin marketplace add bartolli/codanna
/plugin install codanna-toolset@codanna
Integration
Add codanna to any MCP-compatible client. Project-scoped .mcp.json (Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf):
{
"mcpServers": {
"codanna": {
"command": "codanna",
"args": ["--config", ".codanna/settings.toml", "serve", "--watch"]
}
}
}
--watch keeps the index hot as files change. Transports: stdio, HTTP, HTTPS. See Integration Guides for Claude Desktop, Gemini, Codex, and network setups.
Requirements
- ~150MB for embedding model (downloaded on first use)
- Build from source: Rust 1.85+, Linux needs
pkg-config libssl-dev - Windows support is experimental
Contributing
Contributions welcome. See CONTRIBUTING.md.
License
Apache License 2.0 - See LICENSE.
Attribution required. See NOTICE.
Built with Rust.
Files in the repo
- .claude-plugin
- .github
- agents
- assets
- benches
- contributing
- examples
- scripts
- src
- tests
- .codannaignore
- .gitignore
- .markdownlint.json
- .mcp_stdio.json
- build.rs
- Cargo.lock
- Cargo.toml
- CHANGELOG.md
- CLAUDE.md.example
- clippy.toml
- codanna-navigator.png
- context7.json
- CONTRIBUTING.md
- flake.lock
- flake.nix
- LICENSE
- markdownlint.toml
- NOTICE
- README.md
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