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MCP server for Minecraft mod development
Minecraft Dev MCP gives agents direct access to Minecraft source, mappings, and mod JAR analysis. It runs over stdio or HTTP and caches downloaded jars, mappings, decompiled source, and search indexes for reuse across sessions.
Builders who want their agent to inspect Minecraft code, compare versions, and analyze mods without leaving the workflow.
You can ask your agent to decompile, search, remap, and validate Minecraft code instead of doing that work by hand.
What it does
On-demand decompilation
Downloads, remaps, and decompiles Minecraft versions on first use, then serves cached source later.
Multiple mapping namespaces
Translates names across Yarn, Mojmap, Intermediary, and obfuscated mappings with `find_mapping`.
Mod JAR analysis
Inspects Fabric, Quilt, Forge, and NeoForge mods for metadata, mixins, dependencies, entry points, and source.
Mixin and access file validation
Checks Mixin annotations, Fabric access wideners, and Forge or NeoForge access transformers against real bytecode.
Version diff and search
Compares Minecraft versions and builds full-text search indexes for fast code lookup.
Standalone CLI
Provides `minecraft-dev-cli` for scripts and automation without an MCP client.
How to get it
- 1For clients or editors that connect over HTTP instead of stdio, start the server in HTTP…
minecraft-dev-mcp --http --port 3000
- 2A standalone CLI (minecraft-dev-cli) invokes the same tools directly — no MCP client…
# List every tool with its parameters minecraft-dev-cli list-tools # Invoke a tool with flags minecraft-dev-cli get_minecraft_source --version 1.21.10 --className net.minecraft.world.entity.Entity --mapping yarn # Boolean / numeric / JSON values are coerced automatically minecraft-dev-cli analyze_mod_jar --jarPath C:\mods\example.jar --includeAllClasses true
- 3Build from source
git clone https://github.com/MCDxAI/minecraft-dev-mcp.git cd minecraft-dev-mcp npm install npm run build
README
Minecraft Dev MCP
A Model Context Protocol server that gives AI assistants native access to Minecraft mod development tools — decompile, remap, search, and analyze Minecraft source code directly from your AI workflow.
Quick Start
Prerequisites
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Node.js 18+ | nodejs.org |
| Java 17+ | Required for decompilation and remapping • Verify with java -version • Adoptium or Oracle JDK |
Installation
| Method | Command |
|---|---|
| NPM (Recommended) | npm install -g @mcdxai/minecraft-dev-mcp |
| NPX (No Install) | Use npx -y @mcdxai/minecraft-dev-mcp directly in config |
| From Source | See the Development section |
Claude Desktop
Add to your Claude Desktop configuration file:
| Platform | Config Path |
|---|---|
| Windows | %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json |
| macOS | ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json |
| Linux | ~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json |
NPM installation:
{
"mcpServers": {
"minecraft-dev": {
"command": "minecraft-dev-mcp"
}
}
}
NPX (no installation required):
{
"mcpServers": {
"minecraft-dev": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@mcdxai/minecraft-dev-mcp"]
}
}
}
Claude Code
Add to .claude/settings.local.json in your project, or to your global Claude Code settings:
{
"mcpServers": {
"minecraft-dev": {
"command": "minecraft-dev-mcp"
}
}
}
HTTP Transport
For clients or editors that connect over HTTP instead of stdio, start the server in HTTP mode. It uses the MCP Streamable HTTP transport with per-session isolation.
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
--http | Start with the Streamable HTTP transport instead of stdio |
--port <number> | Port to listen on (default: 3000) — also implies --http |
--host <address> | Host to bind to (default: 127.0.0.1) |
minecraft-dev-mcp --http --port 3000
The MCP endpoint is http://<host>:<port>/mcp (POST to call, GET for the SSE stream, DELETE to end a session). Each client gets its own session, so multiple clients can connect concurrently.
Security: the default host
127.0.0.1enables the SDK's DNS-rebinding protection automatically. Binding to a non-loopback host (e.g.--host 0.0.0.0) disables that protection — only do so on a trusted network, ideally behind a reverse proxy or auth.
CLI
A standalone CLI (minecraft-dev-cli) invokes the same tools directly — no MCP client required — for scripts, skills, and automation. Arguments are flags-only (--key value or --key=value) to avoid the JSON-quoting issues positional JSON arguments cause in PowerShell and other shells.
# List every tool with its parameters
minecraft-dev-cli list-tools
# Invoke a tool with flags
minecraft-dev-cli get_minecraft_source --version 1.21.10 --className net.minecraft.world.entity.Entity --mapping yarn
# Boolean / numeric / JSON values are coerced automatically
minecraft-dev-cli analyze_mod_jar --jarPath C:\mods\example.jar --includeAllClasses true
Output is always JSON: { "success": true, "tool": "...", "result": ... } on success, or { "success": false, "tool": "...", "error": "..." } with exit code 1 on failure. Run minecraft-dev-cli help for full usage.
Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| On-demand decompilation | Download, remap, and decompile any Minecraft version (1.14+) on first use — cached for instant access afterward |
| Multiple mapping namespaces | Yarn, Mojmap (official), Intermediary, and obfuscated — translate any symbol between them with find_mapping |
| Decompiled source access | Retrieve Java source for any Minecraft class with optional line-range filtering |
| Mod JAR analysis | Analyze Fabric, Quilt, Forge, and NeoForge mods — metadata, mixins, dependencies, entry points — and decompile them |
| Mixin, Access Widener & Access Transformer validation | Validate Mixin annotations, Fabric .accesswidener files, and Forge/NeoForge access transformer .cfg files with error reporting and fix suggestions. Access widener/transformer checks run against the game's real bytecode, catching inherited members, record constructors, inner-class reachability, and conflicts across multiple AT files |
| Version diff | Class-level and AST-level diff between any two Minecraft versions — method signatures, field changes, breaking changes |
| Full-text search | SQLite FTS5 indexes for fast BM25-ranked search across Minecraft and mod source |
21 tools across 4 categories — see docs/tools.md for the full reference.
Common Workflows
| Workflow | Steps |
|---|---|
| First-time source access | Call get_minecraft_source — server downloads, remaps, and decompiles (~5 min first run). Subsequent requests for the same version return in ~50 ms from cache. |
| Analyze a third-party mod | analyze_mod_jar → remap_mod_jar → decompile_mod_jar → search_mod_code or index_mod + search_mod_indexed |
| Validate a Fabric mixin | analyze_mixin with your Java source or file path — validates targets, injection points, and method selectors against the decompiled MC version. |
| Find breaking changes between versions | compare_versions for a high-level overview, then compare_versions_detailed scoped to specific packages for full AST-level diffs. |
| Fast broad search | index_minecraft_version once, then search_indexed with FTS5 queries: entity AND damage, "onBlockBreak", tick*, BlockEntity NOT render. |
| Translate obfuscated names | find_mapping with sourceMapping: "official" to look up the Yarn or Mojmap equivalent for any class, method, or field. |
Version Support
| Version Range | Yarn | Mojmap | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.14 – 1.21.11 | Full support | Full support | Obfuscated — two-step remapping required (official → intermediary → named) |
| 26.1+ | Not available | Full support | Deobfuscated by Mojang — no remapping needed, classes already human-readable |
Yarn mappings are discontinued after 1.21.11, which is the last obfuscated Minecraft version. All 26.1+ releases ship with readable class and method names and only require Mojmap.
Tested versions: 1.19.4 · 1.20.1 · 1.21.10 · 1.21.11 · 26.1-snapshot-8 · 26.1-snapshot-9
Configuration
| Environment Variable | Description |
|---|---|
CACHE_DIR | Override the default cache directory location |
LOG_LEVEL | Logging verbosity: DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR |
{
"mcpServers": {
"minecraft-dev": {
"command": "minecraft-dev-mcp",
"env": {
"CACHE_DIR": "/custom/cache/path",
"LOG_LEVEL": "DEBUG"
}
}
}
}
Cache Location
Downloaded JARs, mappings, decompiled source, and search databases live in a platform-specific cache directory shared across all workspaces (~400–500 MB per Minecraft version).
| Platform | Cache Path |
|---|---|
| Windows | %APPDATA%\minecraft-dev-mcp |
| macOS | ~/Library/Application Support/minecraft-dev-mcp |
| Linux / WSL | ~/.config/minecraft-dev-mcp |
Delete the directory to clear the cache — the server re-downloads anything missing on next use. To relocate the cache anywhere on disk, set the CACHE_DIR environment variable (see Configuration).
Cache Contents
| Path | Contents |
|---|---|
jars/ | Client and server JARs |
mappings/ | Yarn, Mojmap, and Intermediary mapping files |
remapped/ | Remapped JARs |
decompiled/<version>/<mapping>/ | Decompiled Minecraft source |
decompiled-mods/<modId>/<modVersion>/<mapping>/ | Decompiled third-party mod source |
registry/<version>/ | Extracted registry data (blocks, items, entities) |
resources/ | Java tool JARs (VineFlower, tiny-remapper) |
cache.db | SQLite metadata database |
search_index.db | SQLite FTS5 full-text search index |
minecraft-dev-mcp.log | Server log file |
Development
| Task | Command |
|---|---|
| Install dependencies | npm install |
| Build | npm run build |
| Dev mode (hot reload) | npm run dev |
| Tests | npm test |
Build from source:
git clone https://github.com/MCDxAI/minecraft-dev-mcp.git
cd minecraft-dev-mcp
npm install
npm run build
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Solution |
|---|---|
Java not found — Java 17+ is required but not found | Install Java 17+ from Adoptium • Verify with java -version • Ensure java is on your PATH |
| Decompilation fails | Check available disk space (~500 MB per version) • Review %APPDATA%\minecraft-dev-mcp\minecraft-dev-mcp.log • Force re-decompile by passing "force": true |
Yarn not available — Yarn mappings not available for version X | Yarn is only supported for 1.14–1.21.11 • Use mojmap for 26.1+ versions |
| Class not found | Use the fully qualified class name (e.g., net.minecraft.world.entity.Entity) • Verify the version is decompiled |
| Registry returns no data | Registry names use singular form: block, item, entity — not blocks, items, entities |
| WSL path error | Both /mnt/c/path/to/file and C:\path\to\file are accepted for all JAR path parameters |
Credits
| Project | Details |
|---|---|
| VineFlower | Modern Java decompiler by the Vineflower Team |
| tiny-remapper | JAR remapping tool by FabricMC |
| Yarn Mappings | Community-maintained mappings by FabricMC |
| MCP SDK | Protocol implementation by Anthropic |
Files in the repo
- __tests__
- .claude
- .github
- ai_reference
- docs
- skills
- src
- tools
- .gitattributes
- .gitignore
- .mcp.json
- AGENTS.md
- biome.json
- CHANGELOG.md
- CLAUDE.md
- LICENSE
- package-lock.json
- package.json
- README.md
- tsconfig.json
- vitest.config.ts
- vitest.manual.config.ts
- vitest.mojmap.config.ts
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